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Art Historian Shares Hilarious Tips That Will Make You An Art Expert

Ever stood in front of a painting, nodded thoughtfully, and had absolutely no idea what you were looking at? You’re not alone. Art history spans centuries of movements, styles, and signatures that can feel impossible to tell apart without a degree on the wall. But what if telling a Caravaggio from a Botticelli, or a Cubist Braque from a Surrealist Dalí, came down to a handful of dead-simple visual cues?

That’s exactly the game Melbourne-based art historian and content creator Mary McGillivray plays on her wildly popular TikTok, @_theiconoclass. With 344,000-plus followers and 7.2 million likes, she’s turned the intimidating world of art movements into a series of laugh-out-loud shortcuts. Her method is brilliantly simple: spot the visual quirk, remember the joke, and never blank at a gallery again.

The genius is in the analogies. Everyone in the painting looks unreasonably jacked, women included? It’s a Michelangelo. Looks like a satisfying game of Tetris? That’s a Mondrian. Cute babies mean Baroque; ugly babies mean Medieval. And if you’re honestly not sure whether it even qualifies as art, congratulations, you’ve found a Dada piece. Each cheat code sticks because it’s rooted in a real stylistic hallmark, just delivered with the kind of wit that makes it impossible to forget.

Whether you’re prepping for a first date at the museum or just tired of nodding along to conversations about the Old Masters, this visual guide has you covered. Scroll through McGillivray’s tips below and start decoding centuries of art like the resident expert you’re about to become.

Do you want to impress your friends at the art gallery? - Mary McGillivray
Image: _theiconoclass

 

1. “If everyone in the painting looks unreasonably jacked, including the women, it’s a Michelangelo”

"If everyone in the painting looks unreasonably jacked, including the women, it's a Michelangelo"
“The Creation of Adam” and “Prophets And Sibyls: Libyan Sibyl” by Michelangelo

 

2. “If she’s blonde and has this exact face, it’s a Botticelli”

"If she's blonde and has this exact face, it's a Botticelli"
“Figure of Flora”, “Portrait of Venus” and “Portrait of Simonetta Vespucci” by Sandro Botticelli

 

3. “If it looks like you need your glasses prescription updated, then it’s Impressionism”

"If it looks like you need your glasses prescription updated, then it's Impressionism"
“The walk” by Claude Monet

 

4. “If it looks like a Tupperware drawer, then it’s Cubism”

"If it looks like a Tupperware drawer, then it's Cubism"
“Girl with a Mandolin” by Pablo Picasso

 

5. “If it’s got cute babies, it’s Baroque”

"If it's got cute babies, it's Baroque"
“The Virgin and Child” by Ludovico Carracci

 

6. “If it’s unfinished, it’s probably a Leonardo”

"If it's unfinished, it's probably a Leonardo"
“The Adoration of the Magi” by Leonardo da Vinci

 

7. “If it looks like a really satisfying game of Tetris, it’s A Mondrian”

"If it looks like a really satisfying game of Tetris, it's A Mondrian"
“Composition with Red Blue and Yellow” by Piet Mondrian

 

8. “If it looks like the chaos after a blackout where everyone is stumbling around in the dark under one solitary emergency light, it’s a Caravaggio”

"If it looks like the chaos after a blackout where everyone is stumbling around in the dark under one solitary emergency light, it's a Caravaggio"
“The Taking of Christ” by Caravaggio

 

9. “If it’s a portrait of Rembrandt, it’s a Rembrandt”

"If its a portrait of Rembrandt, it's a Rembrandt"
“Self Portrait” by Rembrant

 

10. “If it’s got rich people frolicking outdoors, then it’s Rococo”

"If it's got rich people frolicking outdoors, then it's Rococo"
“The swing” by Jean-Honoré Fragonard

 

11. “If it looks like a nightmare you once had about being stranded in the desert, then it’s Surrealism”

"If it looks like a nightmare you once had about being stranded in the desert, then it's Surrealism"
“The Temptation of Saint Anthony” by Salvador Dalí

 

12. “If it’s got palpable female rage and/or vengeance, it’s an Artemisia”

"If it's got palpable female rage and/or vengeance, it's an Artemisia"
“Judith Slaying Holofernes” by Artemisia Gentileschi

 

13. “If there’s at least one person looking to the camera like they’re on The Office, it’s Diego Velázquez”

"If there's at least one person looking to the camera like they're on The Office, it's Diego Velázquez"
“Las Meninas” by Diego Velázquez

 

14. “If it looks like angsty male ego, then it’s German Romanticism”

"If it looks like angsty male ego, then it's German Romanticism"
“Wanderer Above The Sea Of Fog” by Caspar David Friedrich

 

15. “If it looks like an amateur theatre production, then its Neo-Classical”

"If it looks like an amateur theatre production, then its Neo-Classical"
“Oath of the Horatii” by Jacques-Louis David

 

16. “If it looks like … it’s an O’Keeffe”

"If it looks like ... it's an O'Keeffe"
“Untitled” by By Georgia O’Keeffe

 

17. “If it looks like a scene from Madaline, it’s a Jean Dufy”

"If it looks like a scene from Madaline, it's a Jean Dufy"
“Paris, La Seine” by Jean Dufy

 

18. “If it looks like a school nativity play where everyone’s made a toga out of different colored bedsheets, it’s a Giotto”

"If it looks like a school nativity play where everyone's made a toga out of different colored bedsheets, it's a Giotto"
“Lamentation (The Mourning of Christ)” by Giotto di Bondone

 

19. “If it looks like a Cottagecore pin-up girl, then its Art Nouveau”

"If it looks like a Cottagecore pin-up girl, then its Art Nouveau"
“Moët & Chandon: Champagne White Star” by Alphonse Mucha

 

20. “If it’s got more flesh than a nudist beach, it’s a Rubens”

"If it's got more flesh than a nudist beach, it's a Rubens"
“The Feast of Venus” by Peter Paul Rubens

 

21. “If it’s got sad peasants, it’s 19th Century Realism”

"If it's got sad peasants, it's 19th Century Realism"
“The Gleaners” by Jean-Francois Millet

 

22. “If there’s a room with some nice furniture, a window, and some women just going about their everyday business, it’s a Vermeer”

"If there's a room with some nice furniture, a window, and some women just going about their everyday business, it's a Vermeer"
“Lady Writing a Letter with her Maid” by Johannes Vermeer

 

23. “If it looks like the artistic equivalent of a nicotine addiction, it’s an Egon Schiele”

"If it looks like the artistic equivalent of a nicotine addiction, it's an Egon Schiele"
“Self portrait” by Egon Schiele

 

24. “If it’s got ugly babies, it’s Medieval”

"If it's got ugly babies, it's Medieval"
“Madonna and Child” by Bernardo Daddi

 

25. “If the people look way too long, then it’s Mannerism”

"If the people look way too long, then it's Mannerism"
“Madonna and Child” by Parmigianino

 

26. “If it’s got a happy presence, it’s a Dutch Genre Painting”

"If it's got a happy presence, it's a Dutch Genre Painting"
“The Way You Hear it is the Way You Sing it” by Jan Steen

 

27. “If it looks like a low-res JPEG blown up, its Pointillism”

"If it looks like a low-res JPEG blown up, its Pointillism"
Detail of “La Parade de Cirque” by Seurat

 

28. “If it’s just got nice trees, it’s a Claude Lorrain”

"If it's just got nice trees, it's a Claude Lorrain"
“Pastoral Landscape” by Claude Lorrain

 

29. “If it looks like a really stressful game of Tetris, it’s a George Braque”

"If it looks like a really stressful game of Tetris, it's a George Braque"
“Bottle and Fishes” by Georges Braque

 

30. “If it’s homoerotic and painted on a wall or a ceiling, then it’s High Renaissance”

"If it's homoerotic and painted on a wall or a ceiling, then it's High Renaissance"
Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo

 

31. “If you’re not sure if it is art, then it’s Dada”

"If you're not sure if it is art, then it's Dada"
“Fountain” by Marcel Duchamp

 

32. “If she’s blonde and got thicc thighs, it’s a Titian”

"If she's blonde and got thicc thighs, it's a Titian"
“Sacred and Profane Love” by Titian

 

33. “If it looks like a trendy collage artist’s Instagram, then it’s Constructivism”

"If it looks like a trendy collage artist's Instagram, then it's Constructivism"
Movie poster for the experimental avant-garde film “Man With A Movie Camera” by Vladimir and Georgii Stenberg

 

34. “If it looks like the first kid at school who learnt how to draw in 3D and would not shut up about it, it’s a Massaccio”

"If it looks like the first kid at school who learnt how to draw in 3D and would not shut up about it, it's a Massaccio"
“Holy Trinity” by Masaccio

 

35. “If it’s got nice trees but boring figures, it’s a Poussin”

"If it's got nice trees but boring figures, it's a Poussin"
“Baptism of Christ” by Nicolas Poussin

 

36. “If it looks like a Gorman Puffer Jacket, it’s a Matisse”

"If it looks like a Gorman Puffer Jacket, it's a Matisse"
“The Sheaf” by Henri Matisse

Art history’s always been locked away behind thick textbooks and those hushed gallery whispers, so honestly it’s kind of great watching someone knock that wall down with just a phone camera and a good sense of humor. McGillivray gets the point across better than any lecture ever could: you don’t need some fancy graduate seminar to get art. You need a decent eye and a joke that sticks in your head.

So next time you’re standing there in front of a canvas, you might catch yourself surprised. That moody guy staring off into the fog? German Romanticism. Those stretched-out, weirdly elegant bodies? Mannerism. And just like that, the gallery stops feeling like a pop quiz and starts feeling like an inside joke you’re finally in on.

Share this post with a friend who’d love to impress their date at the next gallery opening, and voice your views in the comments below.

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